Public Health England launches active travel report

Public Health England has published its first briefing for local authorities on active travel, which was co-authored by Adrian Davis, Director of the Supporting Healthy Inclusive Neighbourhood Environments Health Integration Team (SHINE HIT).

The report is called Working Together to Promote Active Travel: A briefing for local authorities (PDF). Walking and cycling are good for our physical and mental health. Switching more
journeys to active travel will improve health, quality of life and the environment, and
local productivity, while at the same time reducing costs to the public purse. These are
substantial ‘win-wins’ that benefit individual people and the community as a whole.

This briefing was written for transport planners, others concerned with the built
environment, and public health practitioners. It looks at the impact of current transport
systems and sets out the many benefits of increasing physical activity through active
travel. It suggests that while motorised road transport has a role in supporting the
economy, a rebalancing of our travel system is needed.
Some key messages when developing a healthy local transport strategy include:

• physical inactivity directly contributes to one in six deaths in the UK and costs £7.4 billion
  a year to business and wider society
• the growth in road transport has been a major factor in reducing levels of physical
  activity and increasing obesity
• building walking or cycling into daily routines are the most effective ways to increase
  physical activity
• short car trips (under 5 miles) are a prime area for switching to active travel and to
  public transport
• health-promoting transport systems are pro-business and support economic
  prosperity. They enable optimal travel to work with less congestion, collisions,
  pollution, and they support a healthier workforce

This guide suggests a range of practical action for local authorities, from overall policy
to practical implementation. It highlights the importance of community involvement and
sets out key steps for transport and public health practitioners.